[EBSe] turn up 나타나다, keep up with (속도, 정도를) 따라가다

turn up

to appear suddenly or attend an event

나타나다

예약 시간에 맞춰서 오다의 의미로도 잘 쓴다.

 

Nataliia Voronkova regularly turn up at Ukrainian field positions and hospitals.

나탈리아 보론코바는 정기적으로 우크라이나 야전 진지나 병원에 나타납니다.

 

It is nice of you to turn up finally. 이제야 나타나셨군요. (비꼬는 표현)

 

If you don't turn up at your appointment time, your seat will be passed onto other guests.

 

In my view, I should've been invited so it was totally fair to me to turn up on the day.

 

Look who just turn up!  지금 막 누가 왔는지 봐! (놀람)

 

 

swell the ranks of

~의 수를 늘리다

 

Martial law has swelled the ranks of Ukraine's defenders but many who joined the military do not have combat experience or necessary supplies.

계엄령이 우크라이나 방어군의 수를 늘리긴 했지만 입대한 사람들중 많은 이가 전투 경험이 없거나 필요한 장비를 갖고 있지 않다.

 

The Boomer Generation will swell the ranks of the retired.

 

 

keep up with

(~의 변화)를 따라가다

 

Maderna has already adjusted prices twice this year - something he used to do every two years. He still cannot keep up with the pace of inflation.

 

We couldn't keep up with our emissions through natural methods.

 

 

 

weigh down

짓누르다

 

High energy costs are also weighing down on business.

높은 에너지 가격도 사업을 짓누르고 있습니다.